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CRB Geological & Environmental Services 34th anniversary badge celebrating experience in environmental consulting since 1992

Environmental Due Diligence,
Site Assessment,
& Remediation Experts

CRB helps developers, lenders, attorneys, and property owners identify environmental risk, navigate regulatory requirements, and move projects forward with confidence.

ASTM E1527-21 Phase I ESAs for acquisitions, financing, and redevelopment.

Headquartered in Florida.
Serving clients nationwide.

200,000

Projects Completed Nationwide

34+

Years in Business

100+

Combined Years of Experience

What Environmental Consultants Do

Environmental issues can delay closings, impact financing, and introduce liability into a project. Environmental consultants evaluate environmental risk associated with real estate, development, and operational properties. Our role is to identify potential contamination, assess regulatory requirements, and provide clear guidance on next steps.

We work alongside clients during critical decision points, delivering assessments that are not only technically sound, but directly aligned with project timelines, deal structure, and regulatory requirements.

When Environmental Services Are Required

Environmental services are typically required when a property is being evaluated for risk, financing, or regulatory compliance.

Common scenarios include:

  • Commercial property acquisition or sale

  • Financing or refinancing through a lender

  • Redevelopment or change in property use

  • Regulatory requirements or agency involvement

  • Identification of contamination or environmental concerns

  • Building issues such as mold, odor, or indoor air quality complaints

In these situations, environmental due diligence helps protect buyers, lenders, and property owners from liability and unexpected costs.

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Our Environmental Services

CRB conducts thorough, ASTM-compliant Phase I ESAs to identify potential environmental risk and support informed property, financing, and development decisions.

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CRB performs targeted Phase II ESA investigations to confirm subsurface conditions, define contamination, and provide defensible data for risk management and next steps.

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CRB helps clients navigate complex environmental regulations through compliance support and regulatory coordination. We provide clear guidance to reduce risk.

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CRB provides indoor air quality assessments, air emissions permitting, and regulatory compliance support for commercial and industrial facilities nationwide.

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CRB designs and implements practical, regulatory-approved remediation solutions for contaminated soil, groundwater, and vapor intrusion to support site cleanup.

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CRB evaluates groundwater systems and subsurface conditions using aquifer testing and groundwater modeling to support remediation design, dewatering, etc.

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CRB conducts asbestos surveys and mold investigations to identify potential health risks, support compliance, and guide effective mitigation.

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CRB provides expert witness testimony and technical consulting for environmental litigation, disputes, and claims involving contamination, remediation, and regulatory compliance.

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Our Process

Environmental due diligence process including Phase I ESA, Phase II ESA, risk evaluation, remediation, regulatory coordination, and site closure for property redevelopment

A Focused Approach to Environmental Risk

Environmental work directly impacts transaction timelines and outcomes.

CRB supports deal teams by identifying risk early, delivering clear and defensible reporting, and maintaining communication throughout the process.

We combine site history review, on-site investigation, and targeted sampling to evaluate environmental conditions and support defensible conclusions. Our team brings both technical expertise and a practical understanding of real estate timelines, deal pressure, and regulatory requirements, allowing us to deliver clear recommendations that move projects forward.

Who We Work With

  • Lenders and financial institutions

  • Developers and redevelopment teams

  • Real estate attorneys

  • Property owners and asset managers

  • Commercial and multi-family portfolios

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Why Clients Trust CRB

  • Clear, defensible environmental reporting

  • Practical recommendations aligned with project goals

  • Experience supporting complex real estate transactions

  • Responsive communication and reliable timelines

  • A working understanding of both technical requirements and business priorities

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Nationwide Experience, Local Understanding

CRB provides environmental consulting and self performing services nationwide, with experience supporting projects across multiple markets and regulatory environments.

We understand that each location presents unique regulatory and site-specific considerations, and we tailor our approach accordingly while maintaining consistent quality and communication.

Commonly Asked Questions

What is a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment?

1

A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is a due diligence report conducted to evaluate potential environmental risks associated with a property. It involves a review of historical records, regulatory databases, site conditions, and surrounding land use to identify recognized environmental conditions (RECs). Phase I ESAs are commonly required by lenders and are performed in accordance with ASTM E1527-21 standards to support liability protection under the EPA’s All Appropriate Inquiry (AAI) rule.


When is a Phase II ESA required?

2

A Phase II Environmental Site Assessment is recommended when a Phase I ESA identifies a recognized environmental condition that warrants further investigation. This typically involves soil, groundwater, or vapor sampling to confirm whether contamination is present, determine its extent, and evaluate potential risk to human health or the environment. Phase II scopes are developed based on the specific findings of the Phase I.


How long do environmental reports take?

3

Phase I Environmental Site Assessments typically take 2 to 4 weeks to complete, depending on property complexity, records availability, and site access. Expedited timelines may be available for time-sensitive transactions. Phase II ESA timelines vary based on the scope of work, including sampling requirements, laboratory analysis, and site conditions, but generally range from a few weeks to several months.


Who typically needs a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment?

4

Phase I ESAs are typically required by lenders, real estate investors, developers, and property owners involved in commercial real estate transactions, refinancing, or redevelopment projects. They are used to assess environmental risk prior to acquisition and to qualify for liability protections under federal regulations. Even when not required, many buyers choose to complete a Phase I ESA to avoid unexpected environmental liabilities and delays during closing.